Mozambique offers a Residence Permit by Investment requiring a minimum USD 500,000 investment. Naturalization is possible after 10 years of continuous residency. Dual citizenship is generally permitted.
Citizenship Pathways
Naturalization
Cost: Fees apply, exact amount unknown
Timeline: 10.0 years
Presence Required: 10 years continuous residency
Standard naturalization in Mozambique requires 10 years of continuous residency. Dual citizenship is generally permitted, though there have been conflicting reports and restrictions for certain roles like the president.
Residence Permit by Investment
Cost: USD 500,000+ investment + ~$200-400 fees
Timeline: 0.6 years
Presence Required: Maintain investment
Mozambique offers a Residence Permit by Investment for foreign nationals who commit a minimum of USD 500,000 to approved projects. This pathway grants legal residency and access to the work quota system, allowing investors to employ themselves within their ventures.
Step-by-Step Process
Residence Permit by Investment
: Identify and commit to an approved investment project in Mozambique.
— 1-3 months — USD 500,000+
: Prepare all required documentation, including business plan and personal documents.
— 1-2 months — USD 500-1,500 (document preparation/legal fees)
: Submit the application for the Residence Permit by Investment to the relevant authorities.
— 0.5 months — USD 200-400 (government fees)
: Attend any required interviews and provide additional information if requested.
— 2-4 months — Varies (travel/accommodation)
Potential for business expansion in a developing market
Relatively low cost of living
Access to Southern African Development Community (SADC)
Beautiful natural environment and tourism potential
Challenges
High poverty rates and infrastructure challenges
Bureaucracy and corruption can be significant hurdles
Security concerns in certain regions (e.g., Cabo Delgado)
Limited visa-free travel with Mozambican passport
Requirements
Valid Passport — Original and copies, valid for at least 6 months beyond intended stay.
Proof of Investment — Documentation showing minimum USD 500,000 investment in approved projects.
Business Plan — Detailed plan for the investment project, including job creation.
Police Clearance Certificate — From country of origin and any country resided in for over 1 year.
Medical Certificate — Confirming good health, issued by a recognized medical institution.
Tax System
System: territorial
Mozambique operates on a territorial tax system. Residents are taxed on income sourced within Mozambique. Foreign-sourced income is generally not taxed unless remitted to Mozambique.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is dual citizenship allowed in Mozambique?
Yes, dual citizenship is generally permitted, though there can be restrictions for specific public offices.
What is the minimum investment for residency?
The minimum investment required for the Residence Permit by Investment is USD 500,000.
How long does it take to get residency by investment?
The processing time for the Residence Permit by Investment is approximately 6-8 months.