Latvia Citizenship & Second Passport Guide

Baltic / EU

🛂 Passport Rank: #10
✈️ Visa-Free Countries: 188
💰 Tax System: worldwide
🗺️ Pathways: 2

Overview

Latvia offers a Residency by Investment program providing a 5-year temporary residence permit with no physical presence, leading to citizenship after 10 years. It grants EU/Schengen access and is a viable option for those seeking European residency.

Citizenship Pathways

Residency by Investment (Golden Visa)

Cost: €50,000 investment + €10,000 fee

Timeline: 10.0 years

Presence Required: None required

The Latvia Golden Visa offers a 5-year temporary residence permit through an investment, providing EU/Schengen access with no physical presence requirement. It can lead to citizenship after 10 years.

Digital Nomad Visa

Cost: ~$3,080/month income + health insurance

Timeline: 1.0 years

Presence Required: None specified, but generally requires remote work

Latvia's Digital Nomad Visa allows non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals to reside in Latvia for up to one year, with the possibility of extension, by demonstrating remote work for a foreign employer or self-employment in an OECD country. It requires a minimum income and health insurance.

Step-by-Step Process

Residency by Investment (Golden Visa)

  1. : Select investment option (e.g., €50,000 deposit) and pay state fee. — 1-2 weeks — €50,000 investment + €10,000 fee
  2. : Gather and prepare all required documents (apostilled, translated). — 4-6 weeks — €500-€1,500 (translation/legalization)
  3. : Submit application to the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs in Latvia. — 1-2 days — Varies (travel/courier)
  4. : Await decision and receive temporary residence permit card. — 2-3 months — None (after initial fees)

Pros & Cons

Advantages

Challenges

Requirements

Tax System

System: worldwide

New residents are generally taxed on their worldwide income. Latvia has a flat income tax rate of 20% for individuals, with some exceptions for lower incomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is physical presence required for the Golden Visa?
No, there is no minimum physical presence requirement to maintain the temporary residence permit.
Can family members be included in the application?
Yes, spouses, minor children, and dependent adult children can be included in the application.
What is the main investment option?
The most common option is a non-interest bearing deposit of €50,000 in a credit institution, plus a €10,000 state fee.

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