Indonesia offers several residency pathways including the Second Home Visa and Golden Visa for investors, and a Diaspora Visa for those with Indonesian heritage. Citizenship is possible via naturalization after 5 years of continuous residency as a permanent resident.
Citizenship Pathways
Global Citizenship Indonesia (Diaspora Visa)
Cost: Unknown, likely administrative fees
Timeline: 5.0 years
Presence Required: Varies, long-term stay permit
This program targets former Indonesian citizens and their descendants, offering long-term stay permits (5-10 years) and even permanent stay based on ancestral ties. It's a unique way for the Indonesian diaspora to reconnect with their heritage and reside in the country.
Second Home Visa
Cost: ~$130,000 (IDR 2 Billion) deposit + ~$1,400 in fees
Timeline: 5.0 years
Presence Required: None specified, long-term stay
A long-term residency visa (5-10 years) for wealthy individuals, investors, and retirees. It requires a deposit of IDR 2 billion (approx. $130,000) in an Indonesian state-owned bank. It does not grant work rights.
Golden Visa
Cost: ~$350,000 for 5 years, ~$700,000 for 10 years
Timeline: 5.0 years
Presence Required: None specified, can convert to permanent residence after 3 years
Indonesia's Golden Visa offers 5 or 10-year residency for foreign investors. Investment options include government bonds, bank deposits, or public company shares, starting from $350,000 for a 5-year visa. It can lead to permanent residency after 3 years.
Naturalization
Cost: Unknown, likely administrative fees
Timeline: 5.0 years
Presence Required: 5 years continuous residency as permanent resident
Foreigners can apply for Indonesian citizenship after residing continuously for at least five years as a permanent resident. However, Indonesia does not permit dual citizenship, requiring applicants to renounce their previous nationality.
Step-by-Step Process
Golden Visa (residency)
: Choose investment option (government bonds, bank deposit, or public company shares)
— Varies — $350,000 (5 years) or $700,000 (10 years)
: Submit application with required documents to the Directorate General of Immigration
— 1-2 months — Government fees (approx. $100-$200)
: Undergo interview and biometric data collection
— 1-2 weeks after submission — Included in application fees
: Receive Golden Visa and convert to temporary stay permit (ITAS)
— 1-2 months after approval — Included in application fees
: Maintain investment and renew visa as required
— Every 5 or 10 years — Renewal fees (approx. $100-$200)
Pros & Cons
Advantages
Affordable cost of living
Rich cultural heritage and natural beauty
Growing economy and investment opportunities
Strategic location in Southeast Asia
Relatively straightforward residency options for investors
Challenges
No dual citizenship allowed for naturalization
Bureaucracy can be slow and complex
Limited work rights for some residency visas
High investment thresholds for Golden Visa
Requirements
Valid Passport — Minimum 6 months validity for most visas
Bank Statement/Proof of Funds — Required for Second Home and Golden Visas to show financial capability
Curriculum Vitae (CV) — Often requested for various visa applications
Health Certificate — Proof of good health may be required
Police Clearance Certificate — From country of origin, proving no criminal record
Tax System
System: worldwide
Indonesia operates on a worldwide tax system for residents. Individuals residing in Indonesia for more than 183 days in a 12-month period are considered tax residents and are taxed on their global income.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work with a Second Home Visa?
No, the Second Home Visa does not grant work rights. It is for long-term stay without employment.
Is dual citizenship allowed in Indonesia?
No, Indonesia does not permit dual citizenship for naturalized citizens. You must renounce your previous nationality.
What is the minimum investment for the Golden Visa?
The minimum investment for a 5-year Golden Visa is $350,000 in government bonds, bank deposits, or public company shares.